Chateau du Clos Lucé à AmboiseChateau du Clos Lucé à Amboise
©Chateau du Clos Lucé à Amboise|Loïc Lagarde - ADT Touraine

Leonardo da Vinci The Renaissance incarnate

In Amboise, explore the legacy of Leonardo da Vinci, the Renaissance genius who spent the last three years of his life in Touraine. Push open the door of the Château du Clos Lucé and discover his creations and the emblematic places where he left his mark on history.

Who was Leonardo da Vinci?

Insatiable curiosity

From his earliest years, he stood out from the children of the village of Vinci (near Florence) for his marked curiosity about everything around him, meticulously observing every detail and developing his ability to reproduce them from his very first drawings.

Unrecognised by his father, he was unable to attend a Latin school for “good families”. But his lack of academic achievement was soon compensated for by a thirst for experimentation. In Florence, from the age of 12, he joined the studio ofAndrea del Verrochio, an Italian master who responded to the various commissions of the wealthy patron Lorenzo de’ Medici. It was here that he was able to develop his talent in a wide range of fields.

Giorgio Vasari, the master’s biographer, described Leonardo da Vinci as a true “universal man” of his time. Painter, sculptor, engineer and inventor, he embodied the spirit of the Renaissance through his insatiable curiosity and knowledge.

A genius in Touraine: Leonardo da Vinci and the Renaissance

Leonardo da Vinci had a profound impact on the artistic and scientific history of Europe. Although Florence was the birthplace of his genius, it was on the banks of the Loire that he spent the last three years of his life.

Come and explore the places where Leonardo da Vinci worked, dreamed and left his unforgettable mark, and discover how his ideas continue to inspire us today.

Autoportrait Attribué à Léonardo da Vinci PhotoAutoportrait Attribué à Léonardo da Vinci Photo
©Autoportrait Attribué à Léonardo da Vinci Photo
The Parc du Clos Lucé and the inventions of Leonardo da Vinci
The Parc du Clos Lucé and the inventions of Leonardo da Vinci
Le parc du Clos Lucé et les inventions de Léonard de Vinci

Painter and philosopher of the Renaissance

From portraits to technical sketches, the works of Leonardo da Vinci embody an innovative artistic style, in which every stroke of his sketches and studies seems animated by humanist thought. But da Vinci was not just a painter; he was also a philosopher who saw each creation as a reflection on mankind and the universe.

After becoming anindependent master painter, he went on to work for the Duke of Milan (Ludovico Sforza, who was imprisoned in the Royal City of Loches), for whom he organised grand festivities and invented spectacular theatrical machines that earned him the title ofengineer. From then on, he was consulted on a wide range of subjects.

A visionary

In fields as varied as anatomy, engineering, hydraulics and aeronautics, he imagined concepts that technology would not make a reality until centuries later. A free thinker who made the invisible visible, he was a bridge between the sciences and the arts. When you visit the Château du Clos Lucé, invite yourself into a world of discovery and wonder!

Why did Francis I invite Leonardo da Vinci to France?

A lover of art and protector of talent, Francis I offered Leonardo da Vinci a residence at the Château du Clos Lucé. The king reinforced the cultural prestige of the kingdom, with the prospect of encouraging artistic creation and competing with Italy. Furthermore, Francis I was determined to build on the Italian master’s engineering skills.

Amboise thus became a focal point for culture and innovation. By living near the Royal Château of Amboise, Leonardo had the freedom to explore and conceive his ideas with the support of the King. Visit the Château du Clos Lucé.

The Leonardo da Vinci Park

In this large English-style park covering 7 hectares around the Château du Clos Lucé, follow the paths through the beautiful landscaped gardens, dotted with life-size models of Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions (flying machines, bridges, hydraulic or war machines). This natural setting is an exceptional showcase for his creative genius. Between light and shade, take a few moments to contemplate the harmony between nature, art and science: the spirit of the Renaissance is alive and well here!

The works of Leonardo da Vinci An intact heritage

Although Leonardo arrived in France with only three of his works, his creative spirit nevertheless made its mark. Construction and architecture, loom mechanisms, military equipment, hydraulics, town planning, painting, anatomy… A visit to the Château du Clos Lucé in Amboise will help you understand why Leonardo da Vinci embodied the soul of the Renaissance.

How did Leonardo da Vinci become a symbol of the Renaissance?

The Renaissance represented the emancipation of thought and the quest for knowledge, and Leonardo da Vinci was the perfect embodiment of this. His research, guided by a unique understanding of human anatomy, and his attention to detail in paintings such as The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, made him an artist ahead of his time.

Leonardo da Vinci... and Italian artists

Although the spirit of Leonardo da Vinci still seems to float between science and art in the streets ofAmboise and in his residence at the Château du Clos Lucé, he was not the only Italian artist present at the court. Painters, sculptors, goldsmiths and cabinet-makers also crossed the Alps to bring their Italian Renaissance know-how, as did gardeners and landscape gardeners. The beautiful gardens of the Château Gaillard estate are the work of Dom Pacello da Mercogliano.

The life and death of Leonardo da Vinci Why is he buried in Amboise?

He spent the last 3 years of his life in Touraine, before passing away in 1519. When you visit the Château Royal d’Amboise, discover his tomb in the heart of the Saint-Hubert chapel: an eternal presence in the Loire Valley.